1681 1799 Collection
"Exploring the Baltic
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"Exploring the Baltic: Jan Luyken and Johannes van Keulen's Sea Charts (1681-1799)" Step back in time as we dive into the remarkable sea charts created by Dutch printmaker Jan Luyken and cartographer Johannes van Keulen. From the southern part of the Baltic Sea to the Arctic Ocean, their intricate maps provide a glimpse into maritime exploration during the late 17th and 18th centuries. In their "Sea chart of the southern part of the Baltic Sea, " Luyken and Van Keulen meticulously depict navigational routes, coastal landmarks, and even underwater topography. Sailors relied on these detailed charts to safely navigate treacherous waters. Moving northward, we encounter another masterpiece – "Sea chart of the northwestern part of the Baltic Sea by Swedish coast. " This map showcases Sweden's coastline with precision, highlighting key ports and islands along its shores. It served as an invaluable resource for both traders and naval forces during this era. Venturing further eastward, our journey takes us to Russia's Northern Dvina River. Here, Luyken collaborates once again with Van Keulen in creating two distinct sea charts. These maps reveal vital information about river currents, depths, and nearby settlements – essential knowledge for those navigating this strategic waterway. As we sail southwards towards Stockholm, Sweden's capital city comes alive on Luyken and Van Keulen's "Map of waters around Stockholm. " This intricately designed chart offers a comprehensive view of surrounding archipelagos while guiding mariners through narrow channels leading to one of Scandinavia's most important trading hubs. Our voyage continues westward as we explore "The mouth of Gulf Finland in The Baltic Sea. " With its accurate representation of coastal features such as capes and bays, this map facilitated safe passage through these challenging waters connecting Russia with Europe.