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Jimson weed, Datura stramonium
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Jimson weed, Datura stramonium
Jimson weed, Datura stramonium. Chromolithograph after a botanical illustration by Walther Muller from Hermann Adolph Koehlers Medicinal Plants, edited by Gustav Pabst, Koehler, Germany, 1887
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Media ID 23185238
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adolph Datura Devils Gustav Herbal Hermann Koehlers Kohler Medicinal Medizinal Pflanzen Pabst Snare Stramonium Weed Jimson Moonflower Thornapple
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Jimson Weed, Datura stramonium: A Fascinating and Cautionary Botanical Curiosity This stunning chromolithograph depicts Jimson Weed, Datura stramonium, a captivating and intriguing plant that has fascinated botanists, naturalists, and folklore for centuries. Originally illustrated by Walther Müller for Hermann Adolph Koehler's Medicinal Plants, edited by Gustav Pabst in 1887, this image showcases the plant's unique beauty and complexity. Datura stramonium, commonly known as Jimson weed, thornapple, or moonflower, is a night-blooming herbaceous plant native to the eastern United States, Central America, and the Mediterranean. Its distinctive features include large, bell-shaped, fragrant flowers that open at night, and long, spiny stems and leaves. Jimson weed has a rich history in various cultures, both for its medicinal properties and its potential toxicity. Indigenous peoples in the Americas have used it for various purposes, including treating wounds, inducing hallucinations, and as a sedative. However, ingesting the plant can lead to severe poisoning, with symptoms including delirium, hallucinations, and even death. The plant's toxicity comes from the alkaloids scopolamine and hyoscyamine, which can cause anticholinergic effects, such as dry mouth, dilated pupils, and increased heart rate. These alkaloids have also been used in modern medicine for their therapeutic properties, particularly in treating motion sickness and gastrointestinal disorders. Despite its potential dangers, Jimson weed continues to captivate and intrigue, with its striking appearance and fascinating history. This beautiful chromolithograph serves as a testament to the plant's enduring allure and the importance of continued exploration and understanding of the natural world.
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