1s electron orbital
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1s electron orbital
1s electron orbital, computer model. An electron orbital is a region around an atomic nucleus (not seen) in which one or a pair of electrons is most likely to exist. The orbital is seen halved at right to show axes of symmetry. 1s is the lowest energy electron orbital. 1 indicates that it is the lowest energy orbital, ands indicates that it is a single, spherical orbital. The 1s orbital is filled in every element except hydrogen, in which it contains just one electron. This configuration is formally written 1s1. In the next element, helium, the 1s orbital is full, containing two electrons. This is written 1s2
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Media ID 6291651
© DR MARK J. WINTER/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Atom Atomic Axes Axis Configuration Electron Electron Orbital Mechanical Orbital Quantum Mechanics Quantum Physics Shell Spherical Computer Artwork Physical
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the intricate beauty of a 1s electron orbital, represented here by a computer model. Electron orbitals are regions surrounding an atomic nucleus where electrons are most likely to exist. In this image, the orbital is halved on the right side to reveal its axes of symmetry. The 1s electron orbital holds significant importance as it represents the lowest energy level for electrons within an atom. The "1" in its name signifies its position as the lowest energy orbital, while "s" indicates that it is a single, spherical orbital. Interestingly, every element except hydrogen possesses a filled 1s electron orbital configuration. Hydrogen stands out with only one electron occupying its 1s orbital (formally written as 1s^1). Moving forward in the periodic table, helium boasts a full 1s orbital with two electrons (written as 1s^2). This mesmerizing illustration combines elements of mechanical and physical sciences to provide us with valuable insights into chemistry and quantum physics. It serves as a reminder of how fundamental these concepts are in understanding atomic structures and configurations.
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