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Sir Edmund Barton, First Prime Minster of Australia
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Sir Edmund Barton, First Prime Minster of Australia
Sir Edmund Barton (1849-1920), Australian politician and judge, First Prime Minster of Australia. Date: 1901
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Media ID 19601653
© Mary Evans / Pharcide
Australian Barton Edmund Judge Minister Minster Prime 1901
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Sir Edmund Barton (1849-1920) is depicted in this striking photograph as the first Prime Minister of Australia, a position he held from 1901 until 1903. Born in England, Barton immigrated to New South Wales, Australia, in 1865, and began his legal career there in 1870. He was appointed a judge in 1887 and served in that capacity until his election to the Australian House of Representatives in 1900. Barton's political career was marked by a deep commitment to the federation of the Australian colonies into a single nation. He played a key role in drafting the Australian Constitution and was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1897 and 1898. When the Commonwealth of Australia was established on January 1, 1901, Barton was chosen as its first Prime Minister. During his tenure, Barton focused on implementing the new government's policies, including the establishment of a national currency and the creation of a federal public service. He also worked to strengthen Australia's ties with other countries, particularly Britain. Barton's leadership was marked by a steady and pragmatic approach, and he is remembered as a founding father of modern Australia. This photograph captures Sir Edmund Barton in the early years of his tenure as Prime Minister, dressed in the formal attire of the Edwardian era. The image serves as a reminder of the pivotal role he played in shaping the political landscape of a young nation.
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