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Gambier or gambir, Uncaria gambir
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Gambier or gambir, Uncaria gambir
Gambier or gambir, Uncaria gambir. Chromolithograph after a botanical illustration from Hermann Adolph Koehlers Medicinal Plants, edited by Gustav Pabst, Koehler, Germany, 1887
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Media ID 23185326
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adolph Gustav Herbal Hermann Koehlers Kohler Medicinal Medizinal Pflanzen Pabst Gambier
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This stunning chromolithograph depicts the medicinal plant Uncaria gambir, also known as Gambier or gambir, in all its botanical glory. The image is a reproduction of an original botanical illustration from Hermann Adolph Koehler's "Medicinal Plants," edited by Gustav Pabst, published in Germany in 1887. Uncaria gambir is a woody vine native to Southeast Asia, particularly in the rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo. The plant is easily recognizable by its long, slender shoots, covered in small, opposite leaves, and its distinctive, red-brown bark. The illustration captures the intricate details of the plant's veined leaves, the twisting tendrils, and the rough texture of its bark. Uncaria gambir has been used in traditional medicine for centuries, particularly in Southeast Asia, for its various medicinal properties. The plant is rich in tannins, particularly gambiric acid, which gives it its astringent and antimicrobial properties. It has been used to treat a wide range of ailments, including diarrhea, dysentery, and skin conditions. In traditional Malay medicine, the bark is used to make a decoction, which is taken internally or applied externally for various health issues. This beautiful chromolithograph not only serves as a testament to the rich biodiversity of the natural world but also highlights the importance of traditional medicinal knowledge and the role of botanical illustrations in documenting and preserving it. The intricate details captured in this image provide a glimpse into the past, offering a window into the world of medicinal plants and their traditional uses.
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