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Petroleuses, Paris Commune, 1871
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Petroleuses, Paris Commune, 1871
Petroleuses, Paris Commune, 1871. Cartoon from a series titled Types de la Commune. Petroleuses were women extremists who used petroleum to set fire to buildings during the Paris Commune. The Commune was established when the citizens of Paris, many of them armed National Guards, rebelled against the policies of the conservative government formed after the end of the Franco-Prussian War. The left-wing regime of the Commune held sway in Paris for two months until government troops retook the city in bloody fighting in May 1871. The events of the Commune were an inspiration to Karl Marx as well as later communist leaders including Lenin, Trotsky and Mao. From a private collection
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Media ID 14866538
© Art Media - Private Collection / Heritage-Images
1870s Arson Arsonist Paris Commune Petrol Revolutionary
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This print captures a moment in history during the Paris Commune of 1871. Titled "Petroleuses, Paris Commune, 1871" this cartoon from the series "Types de la Commune" depicts women extremists known as Petroleuses. These fearless individuals resorted to using petroleum to set fire to buildings as an act of rebellion against the conservative government that emerged after the Franco-Prussian War. The Paris Commune was established when armed National Guards and citizens of Paris rose up against the oppressive policies imposed by the post-war government. The left-wing regime of the Commune held control over Paris for two months until government troops violently recaptured the city in May 1871. These events had a profound impact on political ideologies, inspiring figures such as Karl Marx and later communist leaders like Lenin, Trotsky, and Mao. This historic image serves as a reminder of their influence on revolutionary movements worldwide. With its vibrant colors and detailed artistry, this print offers us a glimpse into one aspect of this tumultuous period in French history. It showcases both male and female figures engaged in acts of arson while highlighting how gender played a role even within radical movements. Preserved in a private collection, this artwork provides valuable insight into not only France's past but also its enduring legacy as an epicenter for political change throughout centuries.
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