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Kristoffer, 1418-48, of Bavaria king of Denmark Norway and Sweden, c15th century. Creator: Unknown
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Kristoffer, 1418-48, of Bavaria king of Denmark Norway and Sweden, c15th century. Creator: Unknown
Kristoffer, 1418-48, of Bavaria king of Denmark Norway and Sweden, c15th century
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Media ID 36358349
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Bavaria Bavarian Cloak House Of Wittelsbach Kalmar Union King Of Denmark King Of Norway King Of Sweden Mens Fashion Menswear Plume Plumed Royal Family Tunic Wittelsbach
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This 15th century portrait depicts Kristoffer, also known as Christopher III or Christopher of Bavaria, who reigned as King of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden from 1440 to 1448. Born in the Palatinate Neumarkt in present-day Germany, Kristoffer hailed from the House of Wittelsbach. The oil on canvas painting, believed to be from the same period, showcases the monarch in regal attire, dressed in a richly colored tunic adorned with intricate patterns and a plumed hat. The cloak draped over his shoulders adds an extra layer of warmth and grandeur to his appearance. At the time, Kristoffer's reign was marked by the Kalmar Union, a political alliance that aimed to unite the three Scandinavian kingdoms under one monarch. This union, however, was short-lived, and Kristoffer's rule was met with resistance, particularly in Norway. The painting, currently housed at the Nationalmuseum in Stockholm, Sweden, offers a glimpse into the fashion and heritage of the 15th century. The concept of portraying a monarch in such detail was common during this era, as it served to reinforce the sovereign's power and authority. The use of oil paint allowed the artist to create a lifelike and vivid representation of the king, capturing the essence of his regal presence. The portrait also highlights the rich political history of the region, as well as the influence of the House of Wittelsbach on European monarchies. With its intricate details and historical significance, this painting remains an essential piece of art and a testament to the enduring legacy of the 15th century.
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