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Allegory of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between the States General of the United Netherla Creator: Anon
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Allegory of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between the States General of the United Netherla Creator: Anon
Allegory of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between the States General of the United Netherlands and the United States of America, The Hague, 7 October 1782, 1782-1785
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Media ID 36337778
© Heritage Art/Heritage Images
Allegorical Allegorical Figures Caduceus Commerce Cornucopia Friendship Handshake Horn Of Plenty Nation North America North American North American Indian Personification Personifying Representation Representative Shaking Hands Shield Staff States General Tobacco Treaty Walking Staff Allegorical Figure Staffs
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This stunning 18th century allegorical oil painting, titled 'Allegory of the Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between the States General of the United Netherlands and the United States of America,' showcases an intricate and symbolic scene of diplomacy and unity between Europe and North America. Anonymous artist Anon masterfully depicts the moment of agreement between representatives from both continents, as they shake hands over a table laden with the symbols of commerce and prosperity. The Dutch States General, personified as an elderly man in a robe, sits on the left side of the painting, extending his hand in a gesture of peace. On the right, an American Indian and an American, both dressed in traditional attire, represent the New World. The American Indian offers a cornucopia, symbolizing abundance and fertility, while the American presents a shield emblazoned with the American eagle and the Dutch flag. The allegorical figures surrounding the central scene further emphasize the themes of friendship and commerce. The figure of Commerce, represented by a woman holding a staff adorned with the caduceus, stands behind the Americans, while the figure of Friendship, depicted as a woman with a cornucopia and a handshake, stands behind the Dutch representative. The painting's rich colors and intricate details bring the historic moment to life, transporting viewers back to the late 18th century. This artwork is a testament to the artistic school of the Low Countries and the enduring cultural heritage of both Europe and North America. Currently on display at the Rijksmuseum in The Hague, this painting is a must-see for anyone interested in history, mythology, or the artistic representation of diplomacy and international relations.
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