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MONROE DOCTRINE CARTOON. A Simple Definition
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MONROE DOCTRINE CARTOON. A Simple Definition
MONROE DOCTRINE CARTOON.
A Simple Definition. To John Bulls question, What is the Monroe Doctrine? Brother Jonathan replies, ...that everything everywhere belongs to US! English cartoon from Punch by Sir John Tenniel, 1895, at the time of the Venezuelan Boundary Dispute
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Media ID 12322446
1895 Argument Boundary Brother Jonathan Great Britain John Bull Monroe Doctrine Personification Political Punch Satire Tenniel Venezuela Venezuelan
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The "Monroe Doctrine Cartoon" captures the essence of American political satire during the late 19th century. Created by Sir John Tenniel in 1895, this English cartoon from Punch magazine humorously depicts the Monroe Doctrine and its implications. In response to John Bull's inquiry about the doctrine's definition, Brother Jonathan cheekily replies, ". . . that everything everywhere belongs to US!". This simple yet powerful statement personifies America as a confident and assertive figure. The context of this cartoon lies within the Venezuelan Boundary Dispute between Great Britain and Venezuela at that time. The Monroe Doctrine, proclaimed by President James Monroe in 1823, asserted that any European intervention or colonization in the Americas would be seen as an act of aggression towards the United States. It aimed to protect newly independent Latin American nations while establishing America's dominance over its sphere of influence. Tenniel cleverly uses satire to highlight America's territorial ambitions through Brother Jonathan's response. By portraying him as a symbol of national identity, Tenniel emphasizes America's belief in manifest destiny and expansionism. The cartoon also reflects tensions between America and Great Britain regarding their respective interests in South America. This historical print serves as a visual representation of political ideologies prevalent during turn-of-the-century America. It showcases both artistic skill and social commentary on international relations at that time – making it an intriguing piece for those interested in understanding how cartoons were used to convey complex ideas with simplicity and wit.
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