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Sir William Petty, English physician
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Sir William Petty, English physician
Sir William Petty (1623-1687), English physician, surveyor and ship designer. Born in Hampshire, England, Petty travelled to France to study at the age of 13. There, he studied medicine before being appointed Professor of Anatomy at Oxford University, England, in 1651. He was a founder member of the Royal Society in London, and was then sent to Ireland as Physician-General for the Army. While there, he produced the first complete maps of Ireland, and the atlas Hiberniae Delineatio (1685). He also worked on naval designs, proposing floating harbours and, in 1662, building the first catamaran. He was knighted in 1661
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Media ID 6414453
© SHEILA TERRY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
17th Century Atlas Design Doctor Engineer Face Knight Oxford Physician Portraits Professor Royal Society Seventeenth Surname P Surveying Surveyor Will I Am Catamaran Petty
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This print showcases Sir William Petty, a prominent figure in English history. Born in Hampshire, England in 1623, Petty embarked on an extraordinary journey of knowledge and innovation. At the tender age of 13, he ventured to France to pursue his studies, focusing on medicine. His dedication and brilliance led him to be appointed as Professor of Anatomy at Oxford University in 1651. Sir William Petty's contributions extended far beyond the realm of medicine. As a founder member of the esteemed Royal Society in London, he played a pivotal role in advancing scientific research and exploration during the seventeenth century. However, it was his time spent in Ireland as Physician-General for the Army that truly showcased his multifaceted talents. During this period, Sir William Petty created groundbreaking maps that provided unparalleled insight into Ireland's geography. His masterpiece "Hiberniae Delineatio" (1685) remains an invaluable historical artifact today. Moreover, he delved into naval designs with visionary ideas such as floating harbors and even constructed the first-ever catamaran back in 1662. Recognizing his exceptional achievements and expertise across various fields including engineering and surveying, Sir William Petty was knighted by King Charles II in 1661. This remarkable portrait captures not only Sir William Petty's distinguished appearance but also serves as a testament to his indelible mark on English history as an accomplished physician, professor, mapmaker, ship designer, and founding member of one of science's most prestigious institutions - The Royal Society.
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