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1626 Francis Bacon Portrait Philosopher
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1626 Francis Bacon Portrait Philosopher
Sir Francis Bacon British Scientist, Philosopher and Statesman (22 January 1561 - 9 April 1626). Copper frontis engraving from Bacons Sylva Sylvarum, or a Natural History which was adapted from the life portrait engraving by Simon de Passe 1618. Bacon virtually pioneered the modern scientific method in his 1620 book Novum Organum ( New Instrument ). In it he outlines repeated cycles of observation, hypothesis, experimentation and verification. He recorded the methods of his own investigations in detail. It represented a break from the inductive science of Aristotle and prompted the scientific method with which we are familiar (though hypothesis formed a relatively small part of his procedure). Bacons death due to pneumonia was reportedly due to an experiment on preserving bodies in snow. His methods prompted later scientists to found the Royal Society
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Media ID 6318463
© PAUL D STEWART/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
17th Aristotle Author Bacon Black And White Boyle Century Experiment Francis Bacon Knighted Lethal Method Natural Philosopher Royal Scientific Scientist Society Mono Chrome Novum Reasoning Sylva
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the renowned 17th-century philosopher, scientist, and statesman Sir Francis Bacon. The portrait, adapted from a life engraving by Simon de Passe in 1618, captures Bacon's intellectual prowess and influential role in shaping modern scientific methodology. Bacon's groundbreaking book, Novum Organum (New Instrument), published in 1620, revolutionized the scientific approach. In it, he emphasized the importance of repeated cycles of observation, hypothesis formulation, experimentation, and verification. His meticulous recording of investigative methods set him apart from Aristotle's traditional inductive science. Tragically, Bacon met his demise due to pneumonia reportedly caused by an experiment involving preserving bodies in snow. However lethal this particular endeavor may have been for him personally, it sparked a lasting legacy that inspired later scientists to establish the prestigious Royal Society. Paul D. Stewart skillfully portrays Bacon's significant contributions through this monochrome illustration. The intricate details capture both his scholarly demeanor and his knighted status as a British scientist and philosopher. As we gaze upon this remarkable image from Science Photo Library, we are reminded of Sir Francis Bacon's immense impact on reasoning and English history. His pioneering work continues to shape our understanding of natural sciences today while serving as a testament to human curiosity and exploration.
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