Rene-Just Hauy, French mineralogist

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Rene-Just Hauy, French mineralogist

Rene-Just Hauy (1743-1822), French mineralogist and founder of crystallography. Hauy, an ordained Priest, became interested in crystallography in 1781 after noticing the straight lines and constant angles of shattered calcite fragments. He went on to show that crystals were built up of tiny units, whose shape determined the shape of the crystal. In 1802 Hauy became professor of mineralogy at the French National Museum of Natural History. Engraving from Les Savants Modernes (1899)

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18th Century Crystallography Engraving French History Of Science Les Savants Modernes Mineralogist Mineralogy Portraits Scientist Surname H Crystallization Mono Chrome

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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving showcases the renowned French mineralogist, René-Just Hauy (1743-1822), who is widely regarded as the founder of crystallography. Hauy's journey into the world of crystals began in 1781 when he observed the remarkable straight lines and consistent angles present in shattered calcite fragments. Intrigued by this phenomenon, he delved deeper into his studies and ultimately revealed that crystals were composed of minuscule units whose shape determined the overall structure. Hauy's groundbreaking discoveries earned him a prestigious position as a professor of mineralogy at the esteemed French National Museum of Natural History in 1802. This illustration from "Les Savants Modernes" (1899) beautifully captures his intellectual prowess and dedication to scientific exploration. Notably, Hauy was not only an accomplished scientist but also an ordained Priest within the Roman Catholic Church. His unwavering faith intertwined with his scientific pursuits, creating a unique perspective on crystallization and its intricate laws. The geometric law of crystallization, commonly known as Hauy's Law or Abbe Hauy's Law, stands testament to his profound contributions to both science and religion. As we admire this historical print, we are reminded of René-Just Hauy's enduring legacy as a pioneer in crystallography and his significant impact on our understanding of minerals' hidden beauty.

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