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Pliny, Roman encyclopaedist
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Pliny, Roman encyclopaedist
Pliny (23-79), Roman naturalist & encyclopaedist. Pliny the Elder (Gaius Plinius Secundus) has one surviving work, Historia Naturalis, a 37-volume encyclopaedia summarising the knowledge of the time. Based on two thousand books by nearly five hundred authors, it covered zoology, botany, geography and astronomy. Although the volumes accepted ideas and descriptions uncritically, its main message was that everything was centred around humans. It was influential and widely copied during the Middle Ages. Pliny was killed by poisonous fumes in 79 as he observed the eruption of Mount Vesuvius that destroyed Pompeii
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1st Century Ancient Antiquity Bust Elder Encyclopaedist Engraving Italian Marble Natural History Naturalist Pliny Portraits Roman Scientist Statue Surname P Mono Chrome Secundus
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This print showcases the esteemed figure of Pliny, a renowned Roman encyclopaedist and naturalist. Pliny the Elder, also known as Gaius Plinius Secundus, left an indelible mark on history with his sole surviving work, Historia Naturalis. This monumental 37-volume encyclopaedia served as a comprehensive summary of knowledge during that era. Drawing from an impressive collection of two thousand books authored by nearly five hundred individuals, Pliny's magnum opus covered diverse fields such as zoology, botany, geography, and astronomy. While some may criticize its uncritical acceptance of ideas and descriptions at times, the overarching message conveyed in this remarkable work was that everything revolved around humans. The influence wielded by Historia Naturalis cannot be understated; it found widespread admiration and was extensively copied throughout the Middle Ages. Tragically, Pliny met his untimely demise in 79 AD while observing the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius that obliterated Pompeii. He fell victim to poisonous fumes emitted by this cataclysmic event. Captured in this stunning statue made from Italian marble is a glimpse into the life and legacy of this ancient scholar. The monochrome engraving beautifully portrays Pliny's intellectual prowess and scientific curiosity. As we gaze upon this artwork depicting one of history's most influential scientists - Gaius Plinius Secundus - we are reminded of his invaluable contributions to
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