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Atlas compass, 16th century
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Atlas compass, 16th century
Atlas compass in a 1544 copy of the Agnese Atlas. Several copies of this atlas were produced between 1536 and 1564, in Venice, by the Italian mapmaker Battista Agnese. This compass rose is found on the inside back cover, and is labelled with 32 compass directions. Although it was a nautical atlas, it is unlikely to have been more than an ornamental atlas for reference. The compass at centre was added some time later. This edition of the atlas was dedicated to Hieronymus Ruffault, Abbot of St Vst, Arras, France. The atlas is known to have been in Germany, Italy, and New York, USA, during its 400-year-plus history, eventually reaching the US Library of Congress in 1943
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Media ID 6350467
© LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, GEOGRAPHY AND MAP DIVISION/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1500s 16th Century Ancient Atlas Book Cartography Compass Compass Rose Cover Decorative Exploration Exploring Italian Nautical Navigation Ornamental Points Renaissance 1544 Library Of Congress
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases an exquisite piece of history - the Atlas compass from the 16th century. Encased within a 1544 copy of the Agnese Atlas, this remarkable compass rose is located on the inside back cover and features 32 compass directions meticulously labeled. While primarily designed as a nautical atlas, it is believed that this particular edition served more as an ornamental reference rather than a practical navigational tool. Over time, an additional compass was added at the center, further enhancing its aesthetic appeal. Dedicated to Hieronymus Ruffault, Abbot of St Vst in Arras, France, this extraordinary atlas has traversed continents throughout its illustrious journey spanning over four centuries. From Germany to Italy and eventually finding its way to New York City in the United States, it ultimately found its rightful place at the prestigious US Library of Congress in 1943. As we delve into this image capturing a tangible piece of our past, we are transported back to an era characterized by exploration and discovery. The intricate craftsmanship displayed on this ancient artifact highlights both artistic prowess and scientific ingenuity prevalent during the Renaissance period. With every detail carefully preserved within these pages - from cartography to illustrations - we are reminded of humanity's insatiable thirst for knowledge and adventure. This photograph not only serves as a testament to our rich historical heritage but also evokes awe-inspiring admiration for those who paved the way for modern navigation techniques. It stands as a timeless reminder that even amidst technological advancements today; there is immense value in cherishing our roots and embracing our collective human story through such magnificent relics like Battista Agnese's Atlas compass.
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