Computer graphic of a strychnine molecule
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Computer graphic of a strychnine molecule
Strychnine. Computer graphic of a molecule of strychnine, an alkaloid drug which is used medicinally in low doses but which is also used as a poison for rats and other vermin. Its constituent atoms have been colour-coded: carbon (C) is dark blue, hydrogen (H) is white, nitrogen (N) is light blue and oxygen (O) is red. Strychnine has a chemical formula of C21H22N2O2, and occurs as colourless or white crystals. It acts as a nerve stimulant or tonic. High doses lead to convulsions, whilst death can be caused by the paralysis of the brains respiratory centre. It is obtained commercially from plants of the Strychnus genus, especially from Nux vomica seeds
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Media ID 6279637
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Alkaloid Biochemistry Biochemical Compound Compounds Drug Molecule Molecular Graphic Molecules Pharmaceutical Pharmaceutics Poison Rat Poison Strychnine
EDITORS COMMENTS
This computer graphic showcases the intricate structure of a strychnine molecule. Strychnine, an alkaloid drug with diverse applications, is depicted here in stunning detail. The constituent atoms have been color-coded to aid comprehension: carbon appears as dark blue, hydrogen as white, nitrogen as light blue, and oxygen as red. While strychnine possesses medicinal properties when administered in low doses, it also serves as a potent poison for rats and other vermin. Its chemical formula C21H22N2O2 represents its composition of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms. In its pure form, strychnine manifests as either colorless or white crystals. Functioning primarily as a nerve stimulant or tonic at therapeutic levels, high doses of this compound can induce convulsions. Furthermore, paralysis of the brain's respiratory center can lead to fatal consequences if consumed excessively. Strychnine is commercially derived from plants belonging to the Strychnus genus—particularly Nux vomica seeds—a fact that adds another layer of intrigue to this molecule's origin. This image offers valuable insight into the biochemistry and pharmaceutical aspects associated with strychnine without delving into its commercial usage. Captured by Science Photo Library's skilled photographers and presented through their lens of scientific exploration and discovery; this print encapsulates both the beauty and complexity found within the world of chemistry.
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