Coloured X-ray of human and chimpanzee sk
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Coloured X-ray of human and chimpanzee sk
Primate skulls. Coloured X-ray of the skulls of a chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes, and human, Homo sapiens seen from the side. The chimpanzees cranium (brain-case, upper left) is considerably smaller than that of the human. Both consist of many spongy bones fused at sutures. Chimpanzees have prominent brow ridges (upper left) above their eyes. The large mandible bone (lower jawbone, lower left) has powerful chewing muscles attached to it. Chimpanzees feed largely on fruit by grinding it down with their flat molar teeth. The human jaw (lower right) also houses numerous teeth. Both humans and chimpanzees evolved from a common primate ancestor
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6419716
© D. ROBERTS/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Black And White Bone Bones Chimpanzee Evolution Evolutionary Historical Image Pan Troglodytes People Person Persons Primate Mono Chrome
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the contrasting skulls of a chimpanzee and a human, providing an intriguing insight into our shared evolutionary history. The coloured X-ray image reveals the remarkable differences between these primate species when viewed from the side. The first striking observation is the significant size discrepancy in cranial capacity. The chimpanzee's brain-case appears notably smaller than that of its human counterpart, highlighting one of the defining features that distinguish us as Homo sapiens. Both skulls are composed of numerous spongy bones fused together at sutures, emphasizing their common ancestry. Prominent brow ridges above the chimpanzee's eyes catch our attention, representing an anatomical characteristic absent in humans. These structures serve as a reminder of our distant past and how we have diverged over time. Examining the lower portion of each skull provides further insights into their unique adaptations. The large mandible bone on display for both species demonstrates powerful chewing muscles attached to it. This feature is especially important for chimpanzees as they rely heavily on grinding down fruit with their flat molar teeth during feeding. While both humans and chimpanzees possess jaws housing numerous teeth, this photograph encourages contemplation about how we have evolved differently despite sharing a common primate ancestor. Overall, this historical image from Science Photo Library offers viewers an opportunity to marvel at nature's wonders while reflecting upon our place within it.
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