19th Century furnace for gas lighting
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19th Century furnace for gas lighting
19th Century furnace for gas lighting. Historical artwork showing a coal-fired furnace designed by the Scottish engineer William Murdoch (1754-1839) in 1798 to produce gas for lighting the Boulton and Watt factory in Soho, London, UK. The furnace heats coal to the point of decomposition and the resulting gases pass out through a chimney (upper right). The gasses were then fed through a system of pipes and lit to illuminate the interior of the factorys main building. Published circa 1867-1870
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6336530
© LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1870 18th Century Artificial Lighting Burning Coal Diagram Drawing Early Engineering Fire Furnace Gases Gasses Kiln Light Powered Producing Scottish Sketch 1798 1867 Gas Lighting Gas Powered Mono Chrome
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print takes us back to the 19th century, showcasing a remarkable piece of engineering history. The artwork depicts a coal-fired furnace designed by the Scottish engineer William Murdoch in 1798 for gas lighting at the Boulton and Watt factory in Soho, London. With its intricate details, this illustration provides a glimpse into the technological advancements of that era. The furnace stands tall against a white background, emanating power and innovation. Its purpose is clear - heating coal to decomposition point to produce gases that would illuminate the interior of the factory's main building. A chimney on the upper right releases these gases into the air. The monochrome sketch beautifully captures both the elegance and functionality of this early equipment. It serves as a testament to Murdoch's ingenuity and his contribution to artificial lighting during an era when gas-powered illumination was still in its infancy. Published around 1867-1870, this historical artwork offers us a window into England's industrial past. It reminds us of how far we have come technologically while also highlighting our reliance on fire and burning fossil fuels for progress. This image from Library of Congress is not just an illustration; it represents an important chapter in British engineering history that continues to shape our lives today through modern lighting systems powered by electricity rather than gas.
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