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1812 Cuvier on Scheuchzers flood victim

1812 Cuvier on Scheuchzers flood victim


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1812 Cuvier on Scheuchzers flood victim

Illustration in Vol. 4 of Cuviers " Ossamens Fossiles" 1812. In 1726 Scheuchzer illustrated Homo Diluvii testis as a fossil human victim of the flood. In 1811 Baron Cuvier, who famously said " there are no human fossils", took a look at the specimen. His work revealed more of the limbs and many obviously non-human features. He identified it correctly as a giant Salamander close to proteus. There are many accounts of this incident but few note that Cuvier cites two different specimens (here Fig 2 is Scheuchzer s, but Fig 3 is different and more complete specimen of Dr. Amman of Zurich). The current genus name Andrias was coined in 1837. Hence the current scientific name Andrias (image of man) scheuchzeri. There is a living member of the genus A. davidianus, the Japanese giant salamander. Cuvier also showed Scheuchzers illustrated human vertebrae" (Fig. 6&7) belong to a fossil crocodile

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Media ID 6317395

© PAUL D STEWART/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY

Bible Black And White Creationism Creationist Cuvier Flood Human Fossil Paleontologist Physica Sacra Giant Salamander Mono Chrome Palaeontology Scheuchzer The Flood


EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases an illustration from Volume 4 of Cuvier's "Ossamens Fossiles" published in 1812. The image depicts a significant moment in the history of paleontology, specifically related to the controversial topic of human fossils and their connection to biblical events. In 1726, Scheuchzer presented his famous illustration titled "Homo Diluvii testis" depicting a fossilized human victim of the flood described in the Bible. However, renowned Baron Cuvier, who famously declared that there were no human fossils, examined this specimen in 1811 with intriguing results. Cuvier's meticulous work revealed additional limbs and distinct non-human characteristics. He correctly identified it as a giant Salamander closely resembling proteus rather than a human being. It is worth noting that Cuvier cited two different specimens: Fig 2 representing Scheuchzer's work and Fig 3 displaying Dr. Amman's more complete specimen from Zurich. The scientific name Andrias scheuchzeri was coined for this ancient creature in 1837 due to its resemblance to humans (Andrias meaning "image of man"). Interestingly, there exists a living member of this genus called A. davidianus – the Japanese giant salamander. Furthermore, Cuvier also debunked another misidentification by demonstrating that Scheuchzer's illustrated human vertebrae actually belonged to a fossil crocodile rather than Homo Diluvii testis. This thought-provoking image sheds light on the intersection between science and religious beliefs while highlighting important advancements made by paleontologists like Baron Cuvier during their quest for knowledge about our planet's prehistoric past.

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