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South Crofty Mine, Camborne, Cornwall. 28th February 1910
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Royal Cornwall Museum
South Crofty Mine, Camborne, Cornwall. 28th February 1910
One of John Charles Burrows last underground photographs taken at the 170 fathoms level in Palmers section. It shows miners using a Stephens 3 1/4 inch drill fitted with a primitive sprayer. The water is obtained from the bucket. The drillers mate holds a hammer ready to strike the drill if it jams in the hole, a common fault with early machines with their inadequate rotating mechanism. Dry drilling by machine proved immensely damaging miners health, but spraying was not introduced into Cornwall, noted for its antiquated practices, until the early 1900s
Royal Cornwall Museum is the UK's Greatest Museum For Cornish Life & Culture
TRURI : MIcrs.2
Media ID 12083188
© From the collection of the RIC
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print from the Royal Cornwall Museum takes us back to a significant moment in history - the South Crofty Mine in Camborne, Cornwall on February 28th, 1910. It is one of John Charles Burrows' last underground photographs and offers a glimpse into the challenging conditions faced by miners during this era. At the 170 fathoms level in Palmers section, we witness a group of determined miners utilizing a Stephens 3 1/4 inch drill fitted with a primitive sprayer. In an effort to dampen dust and reduce health risks associated with dry drilling, water is obtained from buckets nearby. The importance of this innovation cannot be overstated as dry drilling had proven immensely damaging to miners' well-being. The photograph also reveals another crucial aspect of early mining machinery - its inadequate rotating mechanism leading to frequent jams. To counteract this issue, we observe one miner's mate diligently holding a hammer ready to strike the drill if it gets stuck in the hole. This precautionary measure showcases both their resourcefulness and dedication amidst challenging working conditions. Interestingly, while spraying techniques were already being implemented elsewhere by that time, Cornwall was known for its antiquated practices and only introduced spraying into their mining operations during the early 1900s. As we delve into this snapshot from the early 20th century Cornish mining industry, let us reflect upon the resilience and ingenuity exhibited by these brave individuals who played such an integral role in shaping our industrial heritage.
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