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Temple of Poseidon. Paestum
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Temple of Poseidon. Paestum
Paestum. Temple of Poseidon. 5th century BC. Italy
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Media ID 14323406
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
450bc Archaeological Architrave Campania Capital Columns Deity Doric Fluted Frieze Frontal Goddess Graecia Lateral Magna Metope Neptune Olympian Order Paestum Pediment Poseidon Posidonia Shaft
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: The Majestic Temple of Poseidon in Paestum, Italy - A Testament to Ancient Greek Architecture and Religion The Temple of Poseidon, located in the ancient Greek city of Paestum in Southern Italy, stands as a remarkable testament to the grandeur and artistic brilliance of the ancient Greek civilization. Dating back to the 5th century BC, this temple is a significant archaeological site that continues to captivate scholars, tourists, and history enthusiasts alike. The Temple of Poseidon, also known as the Temple of Neptune, is dedicated to the Olympian god of the sea. This monumental structure, built in the Doric order, is characterized by its imposing size, intricate architectural details, and the harmonious arrangement of its elements. The temple's design features a pronaos (front porch), naos (sanctuary), and opisthodomos (rear chamber). The temple's pediment, adorned with intricate sculptures, depicts various scenes from Greek mythology, including the god Poseidon and his consort Amphitrite. The temple's columns, with their fluted shafts and elegant capitals, are a prime example of the Doric order's simplicity and elegance. The frieze, metopes, and architrave are decorated with intricate designs and motifs, reflecting the artistic skill and creativity of the ancient Greek artisans. The temple's lateral walls, with their grey, weathered appearance, contrast beautifully with the clear blue sky, creating a striking visual effect that transports us back in time to the ancient world. The Temple of Poseidon in Paestum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in ancient history, architecture, and the religious practices of the ancient Greeks. This photograph captures the grandeur and majesty of the Temple of Poseidon, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of ancient Magna Graecia (Great Greece) in Italy. The image invites us to reflect on the enduring legacy of the ancient Greeks and their profound influence on Western civilization.
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