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Roman tombstone depicting a fish. Plaster copy. After 4th cn
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Roman tombstone depicting a fish. Plaster copy. After 4th cn
Roman tombstone with Christian iconography depicting a fish. After 4th AD. Plaster copy. Museum of Roman Civilization. Rome. Italy
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Media ID 14328099
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Antique Christ Christians Civilization Copy Funerary Iconography Plaster Representation Romans Stele Symbol Symbolic Symbolism Tombstone
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "A Fishy Tale: Unraveling the Christian Symbolism of a Roman Tombstone" This evocative plaster copy of a Roman tombstone, currently housed in the Museum of Roman Civilization in Rome, Italy, offers a fascinating glimpse into the early Christian era. Dating back to the 4th century AD, this funerary stele bears intriguing Christian iconography, with a central relief depicting a fish. The Romans, known for their rich history and artistic prowess, had a complex relationship with Christianity, which was still a relatively new religion during this period. This tombstone provides a testament to the subtle yet significant ways in which Christians began to incorporate their beliefs into the traditional Roman funerary art. The fish symbol, an early Christian sign of recognition, holds deep symbolic meaning. In the New Testament, Jesus instructs his disciples to cast their nets on the right side of the boat, resulting in a miraculous catch of fish. This story symbolizes the call to become fishers of men and spread the word of Christianity. The fish on this tombstone is depicted with its mouth open, symbolizing the Greek word "ichthys," an acronym for "Jesus Christ, Son of God, Savior." This subtle yet powerful symbolism would have served as a coded message to other Christians, allowing them to identify and connect with one another during a time when practicing their faith could be dangerous. The intricate relief carvings on this plaster copy showcase the artistic skill and craftsmanship of the Roman artisans, while also offering a unique window into the early Christian community and their innovative ways of expressing their beliefs within the Roman society.
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