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Roman Art. Marble strigilated sarcophagus. Ca. 220. Severan
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Roman Art. Marble strigilated sarcophagus. Ca. 220. Severan
Roman Art. Marble strigilated sarcophagus. Ca. 220. Severan period. Decorated with lion heads. Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York. United States
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Media ID 14318662
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Lion Metropolitan Sarcophagus Sculpted Severan Strigil
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1. Title: Marble Strigilated Sarcophagus from the Severan Period: A Regal Tribute to Ancient Roman Funeral Customs This marble strigilated sarcophagus, hailing from the Severan period around 220 AD, is a testament to the grandeur and intricacy of Roman art. Housed in the esteemed Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, United States, this masterpiece embodies the rich history and cultural significance of ancient Rome. The sarcophagus, decorated with the powerful and regal image of lion heads, is a prime example of the late imperial Roman art style. The lions, depicted with their manes flowing and their jaws agape, exude strength and protection, symbolizing the eternal power and courage of the deceased. Strigilated sarcophagi, such as this one, were a common funerary custom during the Roman period. The term "strigilated" refers to the intricate carvings on the surface of the sarcophagus, which were created using a strigil - a metal scraper used for cleaning the body after a bath. These decorative carvings were believed to provide the deceased with a sense of purification and preparation for the afterlife. The Severan period, named after the Roman dynasty that ruled from 193 to 235 AD, was characterized by a renewed interest in traditional Roman art and culture. This marble strigilated sarcophagus is a stunning representation of the artistic achievements of this period, showcasing the intricate craftsmanship and the enduring influence of Roman art on Western civilization. As you gaze upon the intricately carved lion heads and the smooth, polished marble surface, you are transported back in time to the grandeur and opulence of ancient Rome. This sarcophagus is not just a work of art, but a window into the past, offering a glimpse into the beliefs, customs, and artistic achievements of one of the most influential civilizations in human history.
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