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The Rise of Civilization by Richard Westmacott
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The Rise of Civilization by Richard Westmacott
The Rise of Civilization by Richard Westmacott (1775-1856). 1852. Pediment of the British Museum. London. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14322924
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Allegorical Allegory Armillary Ball Civilisation Civilization Figures Hammer Main Palette Pediment Progress Protection Rise Sphere Tympanum Westmacott
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The Rise of Civilization
EDITORS COMMENTS
is an awe-inspiring allegorical sculpture created by renowned British artist Richard Westmacott in 1852. This masterpiece graces the pediment of the main entrance to the British Museum in London, United Kingdom, serving as a symbolic representation of the progress and history of civilization. The intricately detailed sculpture features a number of figures and symbols that represent the various stages of human development. At the center, a man, embodying the spirit of progress, holds a hammer and a palette, symbolizing the creation and building of civilization. He stands atop a globe, signifying the global reach of human advancement. Surrounding the central figure, a woman, representing the protective forces of history and tradition, holds a net to preserve the past. She is flanked by figures representing the arts and sciences, including an armillary sphere, which symbolizes astronomy, and a figure holding a ball, representing the ball of knowledge. The sculpture's intricate design also includes figures representing agriculture, industry, and commerce, all contributing to the overall theme of civilization's rise. The allegorical figures are depicted in dynamic poses, adding to the sense of movement and progress. The pediment, a grand architectural feature, serves as the main entrance to the British Museum, welcoming visitors to explore the rich history and culture of civilizations from around the world. Westmacott's "The Rise of Civilization" is not only a stunning work of art but also a testament to the power of human creativity and the enduring legacy of the British Museum.
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