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Offering chamber. Mastaba of Merib. Egypt
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Offering chamber. Mastaba of Merib. Egypt
Mastaba of Merib. The Offering Chamber. Old Kingdom. 4th Dynasty. 3639-2504 BC. Giza, Egypt. Neues Museum. Berlin. Germany
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Media ID 14332546
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Berlin Chamber Dynasty Egyptians Funerary Giza Grave Hieroglyphic Hieroglyphical Hieroglyphs Mastaba Neues Offering Tomb 3639
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> Historic
> Egyptian pyramids and tombs
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: The Offering Chamber of the Mastaba of Merib, Giza, Egypt (New Museum, Berlin, Germany) 2. Description: This image showcases the intricately decorated offering chamber of the Mastaba (flat-roofed ancient Egyptian tomb) of Merib, a nobleman from the Old Kingdom's 4th Dynasty (3639-2504 BC). Housed in the Neues Museum in Berlin, Germany, this masterpiece of ancient Egyptian art is a testament to the rich history and artistic prowess of the civilization that once thrived along the Nile River. 3. Historical Context: The 4th Dynasty, marked by the reigns of some of Egypt's most famous pharaohs like Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, was a period of grandiose architectural and artistic achievements. The Mastaba of Merib, with its offering chamber, is a prime example of the funerary structures built during this era to ensure the deceased's eternal well-being in the afterlife. 4. Details: The offering chamber is adorned with hieroglyphic inscriptions and relief carvings, depicting various offerings and scenes of daily life. The central figure, likely Merib himself, is shown wearing a tall, conical wig and a simple, pleated kilt. He is making offerings to the gods, represented by the hieroglyphs on the walls and the doorjambs. The door, intricately carved with ivory inlays, is a striking feature of the chamber, its profile adding to the room's overall grandeur. 5. Artistic Significance: The offering chamber of the Mastaba of Merib is a valuable resource for scholars and enthusiasts of ancient Egyptian history and art. Its detailed hieroglyphic inscriptions and relief carvings provide valuable insights into the beliefs, customs, and daily life of the ancient Egyptians during the Old Kingdom period. The chamber's preservation in the Neues Museum in Berlin allows for ongoing study and appreciation of this fascinating civilization.
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