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Liturgical Text (Fragment)
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Liturgical Text (Fragment)
Leaf from a liturgical text, either a missal or a breviary, parchment. Text in a single column in dark brown ink in a Caroline minuscule with red capitals and rubrics. Date: circa 11th Century
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Media ID 32248340
© UCL Library Services Digital Collections / Mary Evans
11th Breviary Capitals Caroline Fragment Fragments Latin Liturgical Manuscript Minuscule Missal Parchment Rubrics
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Medieval Liturgical Text Fragment - 11th Century Parchment Leaf This image showcases a fragment from a medieval liturgical text, believed to date back to the 11th century. The leaf, made of parchment, is adorned with a single column of text written in the Caroline minuscule script. Dark brown ink is used for the text, while red capitals and rubrics add a striking contrast and serve to highlight important sections. The text, written in Latin, could originate from either a missal or a breviary, two essential liturgical texts used during religious services in the Middle Ages. The missal contained instructions and prayers for the Mass, while the breviary provided the prayers and readings for the Divine Office, the daily cycle of prayers for monks and nuns. The Caroline minuscule script, a popular script during the Carolingian Renaissance, is characterized by its uniform letterforms, rounded shapes, and consistent stroke widths. The use of red capitals and rubrics indicates that this text was intended for liturgical use, as these features helped the reader navigate the text during services. This fragment offers a glimpse into the rich history of medieval manuscripts and the intricate details that went into producing these precious objects. The text's survival for over a millennium is a testament to the care and importance placed on these liturgical texts during the Middle Ages. The UCL Library Services Digital Collections, in collaboration with Mary Evans Prints Online, offers access to this and other fascinating historical artifacts, allowing scholars, students, and the general public to explore the depths of our shared cultural heritage.
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