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CATHOLICS DEFEATED-NIMES
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CATHOLICS DEFEATED-NIMES
Protestant Insurrection in Cevennes - Catholic forces are defeated near Nimes. Date: January 1703
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Media ID 20149187
© Bubblepunk
1703 Catholics Cevennes Defeated Forces Insurrection Nimes Protestant Retreat January
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative print depicts a pivotal moment in the Protestant insurrection in Cevennes, France, during the early 18th century. Dated to January 1703, the scene shows the Catholic forces being defeated near the city of Nimes. The Catholics, led by the Duke of Vendome, had been attempting to quell the uprising of the Huguenots, or Protestants, who had risen in rebellion against the oppressive Edict of Nantes, which restricted their religious freedoms. The print captures the chaos and desperation of the battlefield, with Catholic soldiers in disarray and retreat. The defeated soldiers can be seen in various stages of surrender, some with their hands raised in submission, while others are in the midst of fleeing the scene. In the foreground, a wounded soldier lies on the ground, his uniform torn and bloodied, as a fellow soldier attempts to tend to his wounds. The rugged terrain of the Cevennes region is depicted in the background, with its rocky outcroppings and dense foliage providing a challenging backdrop for the battle. The print also includes a number of small vignettes that illustrate the human cost of the conflict, including a woman mourning the loss of her husband, and a group of children huddled together in fear. Despite the defeat of the Catholic forces at Nimes, the Protestant insurrection would continue for several more years, ultimately leading to the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 and the expulsion of Protestants from France. This print serves as a poignant reminder of the religious and political tensions that once gripped France, and the human cost of conflict.
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