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Rafflesia horsfieldii
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Rafflesia horsfieldii
Rafflesia horsfieldii (Rafflesia patma). Handcoloured lithograph from Louis van Houtte and Charles Lemaires Flowers of the Gardens and Hothouses of Europe, Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l Europe, Ghent, Belgium, 1862-65
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Media ID 23175606
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Flore Horsfieldii Hothouses Houtte Jardins Lemaire Leurope Parasitic Serres Rafflesia
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Rafflesia horsfieldii, also known as Rafflesia patma, is one of the most famous and intriguing flowers in the world. This stunning handcoloured lithograph is an exquisite example of the beauty and allure of this parasitic plant, as depicted in Louis van Houtte and Charles Lemaires' "Flowers of the Gardens and Hothouses of Europe" published in Ghent, Belgium between 1862 and 1865. The Rafflesia horsfieldii is native to the rainforests of Sumatra, Indonesia, and is known for producing the largest individual flower in the world. The flower can reach up to one meter in diameter and emits an unpleasant odor to attract pollinators, primarily flies and beetles. This botanical illustration captures the intricate details of the Rafflesia horsfieldii, showcasing its unique features such as its large, waxy petals, and the distinctive, raised veins that cover its surface. The handcolouring adds depth and vibrancy to the image, making it a true work of art. The discovery of the Rafflesia horsfieldii in 1856 by British botanist Henry Ridley brought international attention to this rare and elusive flower. Since then, it has become a symbol of botanical curiosity and a source of fascination for plant enthusiasts and scientists alike. This beautiful and intriguing flower is a reminder of the wonders of the natural world and the importance of preserving and documenting the diversity of plant life. The handcoloured lithograph is not only a testament to the skill and artistry of the illustrators of the time but also a valuable historical record of a truly remarkable plant.
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