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Mulga parrot, Psephotus varius
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Mulga parrot, Psephotus varius
Mulga parrot, Psephotus varius (Varied parrot, Psittacus multicolor). Handcoloured engraving of a specimen in the Linnean Society Museum from Edward Griffiths The Animal Kingdom by the Baron Cuvier, London, Whittaker, 1829
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Media ID 23167976
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Baron Cuvier Griffith Ornithology Parrot Psittacus Varied Varius Mulga Multicolor
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This handcoloured engraving depicts a Mulga Parrot, Psephotus varius (also known as the Varied Parrot or Psittacus multicolor), a vibrant and distinctive bird native to the arid regions of inland Australia. The Mulga Parrot is named after the Mulga tree, Acacia aneura, which forms a significant part of its habitat and diet. The Mulga Parrot is easily recognizable by its colourful plumage, featuring a predominantly green body with red and yellow underparts, a blue face, and a distinctive red beak. This specimen, preserved in the Linnean Society Museum, was likely obtained during the late 18th or early 19th century, as depicted in this engraving from Edward Griffiths' "The Animal Kingdom" by the Baron Cuvier, published in London by Whittaker in 1829. The Mulga Parrot is an important species in Australian ornithology and natural history. Its unique adaptations to arid environments, such as its ability to extract water from the seeds it consumes, make it a fascinating subject for study. The Mulga Parrot is also an essential component of the ecosystem, playing a role in seed dispersal and contributing to the health and diversity of the Mulga woodlands. This beautiful and intricately detailed engraving not only showcases the Mulga Parrot's striking appearance but also highlights the importance of natural history collections and the role they play in documenting and preserving the natural world for future generations.
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