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Cartoon, Triumph of De-Jenner-Action 1898
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Cartoon, Triumph of De-Jenner-Action 1898
Grim reaper holding the vaccination act. A new Vaccination Act removed these penalties and introduced a new clause known as the conscientious objector clause that allowed parents who did not believe vaccines were safe or effective to obtain a certificate exempting their children from vaccination.
1898
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Media ID 23398744
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1898 Action Anti Bill Conscientious Disease Encouragement Grim Health Jenner Objector Punch Reaper Smallpox Triumph Vaccination Vaccine Clause Vaccines
Triumph of De-Jenner-Action - Grim Reaper Celebrates the Passing of the New Vaccination Act, 1898
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this satirical cartoon from 1898, the Grim Reaper triumphantly holds aloft the recently passed Vaccination Act, signifying the demise of smallpox and the triumph of public health. The new act, which removed penalties for those who refused vaccination and introduced a conscientious objector clause, was a significant turning point in the history of vaccination policy. The 1890s saw a growing anti-vaccination movement, with concerns over vaccine safety and efficacy leading some parents to refuse vaccination for their children. These concerns were fueled by misinformation and fear, as well as a mistrust of the medical establishment. The new Vaccination Act, which came into effect in 1898, aimed to address these concerns by allowing parents who held genuine objections to vaccination to obtain a certificate exempting their children from the requirement. This was a significant shift in policy, as previous laws had imposed fines and even imprisonment on those who refused to vaccinate their children. The cartoon depicts the Grim Reaper, traditionally associated with death and disease, celebrating the passing of the new act, symbolizing the victory of reason and public health over fear and superstition. The vaccine, represented by a syringe, is shown being discarded, as the Grim Reaper looks on with a satisfied smile. The triumphant tone of the cartoon reflects the optimism and sense of progress that accompanied the passing of the new Vaccination Act. It also serves as a reminder of the ongoing importance of science, reason, and public health in the face of misinformation and fear.
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