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Alder buckthorn or glossy buckthorn, Frangula alnus
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Alder buckthorn or glossy buckthorn, Frangula alnus
Alder buckthorn or glossy buckthorn, Frangula alnus. Handcoloured woodblock print by Wolfgang Meyerpick after an illustration by Giorgio Liberale from Pietro Andrea Mattiolis Discorsi di P.A. Matthioli ne i sei libri della Materia Medicinale di Pedacio Dioscoride Anazarbeo (Commentary on the Materia Medica of Dioscorides), Vincenzo Valgrisi, Venice, 1568
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Media ID 23193946
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Alder Alnus Anazarbeo Andrea Buckthorn Commentary Dioscoride Discorsi Frangula Giorgio Glossy Herbal Liberale Materia Mattioli Medicinale Meyerpick Pedacio Pietro Wolfgang Woodblock Woodcut
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Frangula alnus, Alder Buckthorn or Glossy Buckthorn Description: This exquisite handcoloured woodblock print showcases the Alder Buckthorn or Glossy Buckthorn (Frangula alnus), a shrub or small tree belonging to the Rhamnaceae family. The botanical illustration is based on an original work by Giorgio Liberale, as featured in Pietro Andrea Mattioli's "Discorsi di P.A. Matthioli ne i sei libri della Materia Medicinale di Pedacio Dioscoride Anazarbeo," published in Venice in 1568 by Vincenzo Valgrisi. Artist: The print is a masterful creation by the German artist Wolfgang Meyerpick. His intricate and detailed woodcut captures the essence of the Alder Buckthorn, highlighting its distinctive features, including its glossy, oval leaves, small white flowers, and red berries. Historical Significance: This botanical illustration is an essential contribution to the rich history of herbal medicine. Pietro Andrea Mattioli's "Discorsi" was a seminal work in the field, providing a comprehensive commentary on the medicinal properties of various plants as described by the ancient Greek physician Pedacio Dioscorides Anazarbeo. The publication of the "Discorsi" marked a significant milestone in the dissemination of botanical knowledge during the Renaissance. Botanical Details: The Alder Buckthorn is a versatile plant, native to Europe, Asia, and North America. Its leaves are alternate, simple, and glossy, with a smooth margin. The small, white flowers appear in clusters, followed by red berries that ripen in late summer. The plant is known for its medicinal properties, particularly its astringent and purgative effects. Aesthetic Value: Wolfgang Meyerpick's handcoloured woodblock print is a testament to the artistic and scientific achievements of the Renaissance era. The intricate details, vibrant colours, and meticulous shading bring the Alder Buckthorn to life, making it a valuable addition to any botanical collection.
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