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Chaetodon lunula, raccoon butterflyfish
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Chaetodon lunula, raccoon butterflyfish
Ff. 27a Vol 2. Watercolour painting by Sydney Parkinson made during Captain James Cooks first voyage to explore the southern continent 1768-1771
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Media ID 8615901
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10706801
18th Century Actinopterygii Adventure Arctoidea Bony Fish Brow Butterfly Fish Butterflyfish Caniformia Captain Cook Captain James Cook Carnivora Chaetodon Chaetodontidae Cook Epitheria Eutheria Exploration Angiospermae Chaetodon Lunula Dicot Dicotyledon
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This stunning watercolor painting, titled "Chaetodon lunula" or the Crescent Masked Butterflyfish, is a captivating work of art created by Sydney Parkinson during Captain James Cook's historic first voyage to explore the southern continent from 1768 to 1771. The painting, found in Volume 2, Folio 27a of Parkinson's natural history records, showcases the intricate details of this vibrant and exotic marine species. The Chaetodon lunula, also known as the Raccoon Butterflyfish, is a small, carnivorous bony fish belonging to the Chaetodontidae family. This angelfish is easily recognizable by its distinctive crescent-shaped markings on its head, resembling the mask of a raccoon. The fish's body is adorned with a beautiful array of colors, ranging from yellow to orange and white, with iridescent blue and green stripes. The painting also highlights the anatomy of the fish, revealing its elongated dorsal fin and the small, beady eyes that are typical of the butterflyfish family. The Chaetodon lunula is a herbivore that feeds primarily on the polyps of stony corals and algae, making it an essential part of the coral reef ecosystem. During Captain Cook's expedition, Parkinson and his team documented various species of plants, animals, and marine life they encountered in the southern hemisphere. This painting is a testament to their remarkable discoveries and the beauty of the natural world. The Chaetodon lunula, with its unique features and striking appearance, continues to captivate and inspire us today. This painting is an invaluable historical record of the natural world during the 18th century, providing us with a glimpse into the past and reminding us of the importance of exploration and discovery. The Chaetodon lunula, with its intricate details and vibrant colors, remains a fascinating subject for naturalists, marine biologists, and art enthusiasts alike.
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