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Myristica officinalis or Myristica fragrans
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Myristica officinalis or Myristica fragrans
Myristica officinalis or Myristica fragrans, aromatic or true nutmeg tree.. Illustration by WJ Hooker, engraved by Swan. Handcolored copperplate engraving from William Curtiss The Botanical Magazine 1827
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Media ID 14206897
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
1827 Aromatic Curtis Fragrans Hooker Jackson Myristica Nutmeg Officinalis True
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "The Magnificent Myristica Officinalis and Myristica Fragrans: A Botanical Marvel" 2.. This exquisite handcolored copperplate engraving, illustrated by W.J. Hooker and engraved by Swan, showcases the alluring beauty of Myristica officinalis and Myristica fragrans, commonly known as the aromatic or true nutmeg trees. Dating back to 1827, this illustration was originally published in William Curtis' esteemed publication, The Botanical Magazine. The nutmeg tree is an evergreen, native to the Moluccas in Indonesia, and is renowned for its unique and valuable spices: nutmeg and mace. The tree is depicted in this illustration with both male and female flowers, as well as the characteristic seed or nutmeg. The male flowers are shown in clusters at the ends of the branches, while the female flowers are shown in pairs, surrounded by the bright red aril or mace. Myristica officinalis and Myristica fragrans have a rich history. The nutmeg tree was highly sought after by European explorers due to the high demand for its spices, leading to the infamous "Nutmeg War" between the Dutch and the British in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The trees were also cultivated in European gardens as exotic ornaments, as evidenced by this beautiful illustration. This image not only serves as a testament to the botanical wonders of the past, but also highlights the intricate details and artistry of historical botanical illustrations. The delicate handcoloring adds depth and vibrancy to the engraving, bringing the nutmeg tree to life and showcasing its unique beauty.
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