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Mastaba of Ptahhotep and Akhethotep. Egypt
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Mastaba of Ptahhotep and Akhethotep. Egypt
Mastaba of Ptahhotep and Akhethotep. 5th Dynasty. Old Kingdom. Egyptian viziers. Father and son. Relief depicting the deceased seated before the offerings table. Saqqara. Egypt
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Media ID 14321370
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
24th 25th Administrator Akhethotep Archaeological Burial Civilization Deceased Dynasty Flat Roofed Funerary Hieroglyph Hieroglyphic Mastaba Minister Mythology Necropolis Numbers Offering Perspective
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Seated before the Offerings Table: A Father-Son Duo of Egyptian Viziers, Ptahhotep and Akhethotep, in the Mastaba at Saqqara 2. Description: This relief image, hailing from the 5th Dynasty of ancient Egypt's Old Kingdom, showcases the deceased viziers Ptahhotep and his son Akhethotep seated before an abundant offerings table. The tranquil scene, adorned with hieroglyphs and intricate details, is a testament to the rich cultural heritage and mythological beliefs of the Egyptian civilization. 3. Context: Dating back to the 24th century BC, this masterpiece was discovered at the necropolis of Saqqara, an essential burial site for the ancient Egyptians. The mastaba, or flat-roofed, funerary structure, is a significant architectural representation of the empire's wealth and power during the Old Kingdom period. 4. Composition: In the relief, Ptahhotep, the elder vizier, is depicted as a wise and aged man, seated on a chair with a hieroglyphic inscription identifying him. His son, Akhethotep, is shown as a younger man, standing behind his father, presenting offerings. The interior of the mastaba is filled with similar scenes, emphasizing the importance of family and the continuity of power in ancient Egyptian society. 5. Symbolism: The offering table, laden with various food, drink, and other essential items, represents the sustenance and nourishment the deceased would require in the afterlife. The numbers and hieroglyphs inscribed on the table denote the specific offerings, emphasizing the meticulousness and orderliness of the ancient Egyptian culture. 6. Legacy: The Mastaba of Ptahhotep and Akhethotep is an invaluable archaeological find, providing insights into the religious, administrative, and artistic aspects of ancient Egyptian civilization. This relief, with its intricate details and symbolism, stands as a testament to the enduring influence of Egyptian mythology and the importance of family and continuity in their society.
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