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Joseph Wright (1734-1797). An Experiment on a Bird in the Ai
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Joseph Wright (1734-1797). An Experiment on a Bird in the Ai
Joseph Wright (1734-1797). Known as Wright of Derby. English painter. An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump (1768). Oil-on-canvas. Detail. National Gallery. London. England. UK
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Media ID 14323072
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Chiaroscuro Contrast Derby Enlightenment Experiment Philosopher Pump Scientific Scientist Wright
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An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a captivating oil-on-canvas painting by the renowned English artist Joseph Wright of Derby, created in 1768. This masterpiece, now housed in the National Gallery in London, England, is a testament to the artistic and scientific achievements of the 18th century. The painting depicts a pivotal moment in an experiment conducted by a scientist, likely a natural philosopher of the time, as he attempts to preserve a bird in a vacuum using an air pump. The scene is illuminated by a single window, casting a dramatic chiaroscuro effect that highlights the contrast between the light and dark areas of the painting. The intricate details of the scientific apparatus, the bird, and the faces of the onlookers are rendered with remarkable precision and realism. The painting encapsulates the spirit of the Enlightenment era, a time of great intellectual curiosity and scientific discovery. The scientific community was fascinated by the natural world and the mysteries it held, and experiments such as the one depicted in the painting were at the forefront of this exploration. Wright's use of light and shadow, or chiaroscuro, adds depth and dimension to the painting, creating a sense of tension and suspense. The viewer is drawn in by the intense gaze of the scientist and the rapt attention of the onlookers, as they collectively hold their breath, waiting to see if the experiment will succeed. This painting is a reminder of the rich history of art and science in Great Britain during the modern age. It continues to captivate audiences today, inspiring awe and wonder at the beauty and complexity of the natural world and the human curiosity that drives us to explore it.
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