Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, French botanist
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Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, French botanist
Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656-1708), French botanist, credited as being the first to sort plants into genera, and to make a distinction between genus and species
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Media ID 572884
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10006879
1656 1708 Botanist Category Credited Distinction Genera Genus Pla Nts Scientist Sort Species Tournefort
EDITORS COMMENTS
This portrait depicts Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656-1708), a pioneering French botanist who is credited with being the first to systematically sort plants into genera and make a clear distinction between genus and species. Born in Paris, Tournefort's passion for botany was ignited during his travels to the Mediterranean, where he meticulously documented and classified a vast array of plant specimens. Tournefort's groundbreaking work, "Institutions Rei Herbariae," published in 1694, revolutionized the field of botany by introducing a new method of categorizing plants based on their shared characteristics. His innovative approach to plant classification laid the foundation for modern taxonomy and paved the way for future botanical discoveries. The intricate detail of this portrait highlights Tournefort's intellectual prowess and dedication to his work. He is depicted wearing the attire of a scholar, with a quill pen in hand and an expression of deep concentration. The presence of various botanical specimens in the background further underscores his commitment to the study of plants. As a medical botanist, Tournefort's work had far-reaching implications for the medical community, as accurate plant identification was essential for the preparation and administration of medicinal remedies. His contributions to botany continue to be celebrated in the scientific community, making him an enduring figure in the history of natural sciences.
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