Jimenes (Ximenes)
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Jimenes (Ximenes)
Cardinal FRANCISCO JIMENEZ (or Ximenes) de CISNEROS Spanish churchman, renowned for his work on behalf of the Inquisition. Date: 1436 - 1517
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Media ID 14107791
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1436 1517 Behalf Cardinal Churchman Cisneros Francisco Inquisition Jimenez Renowned Ximenes
EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative photograph captures the intense and enigmatic gaze of Cardinal Francisco Jimenez de Cisneros, a pivotal figure in the history of the Spanish Inquisition. Born in 1436 in the Spanish town of Teruel, Jimenez de Cisneros rose through the ranks of the Catholic Church to become one of the most powerful and influential figures of his time. Known for his unwavering commitment to the Catholic faith, Jimenez de Cisheros was appointed Grand Inquisitor of Spain in 1492, a position he held until his death in 1517. During his tenure, he oversaw the expansion and consolidation of the Spanish Inquisition, a tribunal established to root out heresy and maintain orthodoxy within the Spanish realm. Despite the controversial nature of the Inquisition, Jimenez de Cisneros is also remembered for his numerous contributions to education, the arts, and the spread of the Catholic faith. He founded the University of Alcala and the University of Salamanca, and oversaw the translation and publication of the Complutensian Polyglot Bible, a groundbreaking work that made the scriptures available in multiple languages for the first time. This haunting image of Jimenez de Cisneros, with his stern expression and somber attire, serves as a reminder of the complex and multifaceted nature of this historical figure. While his name is inextricably linked to the Inquisition, his legacy extends far beyond the realm of religious persecution, leaving a lasting impact on Spanish culture and the broader world.
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