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Jesus in the desert is tempted by the devil that takes him t
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Jesus in the desert is tempted by the devil that takes him t
Jesus in the desert is tempted by the devil that takes him to a mountain. Codex of Predis (1476). Royal Library. Turin. Italy
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Media ID 14321184
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Apostles Catholicism Christ Christopher Codex Cristoforo Demon Devil Evil Good Illuminated Jesus Manuscript Mount Predis Renaissance Tempt Temptation 15th
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This exquisite 15th-century illuminated manuscript page, known as the "Codex of Predis," depicts a pivotal moment in Christian theology: Jesus's temptation by the devil in the desert. The scene unfolds on a hillside, with a desolate mountain looming in the background, symbolizing the wilderness where Jesus retreated for 40 days and nights to fast and pray, as recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The central figure is Jesus, dressed in a simple tunic and cloak, his gaze fixed on the devil, who tempts him with three tests: turning stones into bread, throwing himself from the mountain, and worshipping Satan in exchange for worldly power. The devil is depicted as a grotesque figure, with horns, a long tail, and cloven hooves, emphasizing his evil nature. The scene is rich in symbolism, with the tree in the foreground representing the Tree of Knowledge from the Garden of Eden, and the mountain representing the temptation of Christ to use his divine power for personal gain, rather than for the greater good. The contrast between the serene Jesus and the menacing devil underscores the battle between good and evil that is a fundamental theme in Christian theology. This miniature is a masterpiece of medieval art, created during the Renaissance period in Italy. The intricate details, vivid colors, and meticulous craftsmanship are typical of the illuminated manuscripts produced during this time, which were prized possessions of the Catholic Church and the wealthy patrons who supported it. Today, this page is preserved in the Royal Library in Turin, Italy, and serves as a reminder of the enduring power of religious art to inspire and captivate the imagination.
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