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James 1st Duke Richmond
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James 1st Duke Richmond
JAMES STUART, fourth duke of Lennox and first duke of RICHMOND loyal royalist supporter of Charles I though disapproving his policy Date: 1612 - 1655
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Media ID 14280684
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1612 1655 Disapproving Fourth Lennox Loyal Policy Richmond Royalist Stuart Supporter
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "James Stuart, 1st Duke of Richmond and 4th Duke of Lennox: A Loyal Royalist with Disapproval This evocative portrait captures James Stuart, 1st Duke of Richmond and 4th Duke of Lennox (1612-1655), a pivotal figure in the tumultuous history of the Stuart dynasty during the reign of King Charles I. The Duke's expression, a blend of unwavering loyalty and quiet disapproval, encapsulates the complexities of his relationship with the monarch. Born in Scotland in 1612, Richmond was the eldest son of the 3rd Duke of Lennox. He was a devoted supporter of the Stuart cause, having been raised in the Scottish court and educated in the traditions of the ancient Scottish and English nobility. In 1623, he was created Duke of Richmond in England, in addition to his Scottish titles. Despite his loyalty, Richmond harbored disapproval for some of King Charles I's policies, particularly his attempts to centralize power and impose religious uniformity. The Duke's discontent was not openly expressed, however, as he remained a key advisor and confidant to the monarch. This portrait, likely painted between 1630 and 1640, offers a glimpse into the Duke's character. His eyes, steady and penetrating, convey a deep intelligence and a sense of quiet resolve. The rich fabric of his doublet and the ornate collar of his Order of the Garter underscore his noble status. The background, with its intricate pattern and muted colors, adds a sense of depth and sophistication. James Stuart, 1st Duke of Richmond and 4th Duke of Lennox, stands as a testament to the complexities of loyalty and disapproval in the tumultuous era of the English Civil War. His story serves as a reminder of the intricacies of power and the human emotions that shaped the course of history.
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