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Ishtar Gate. 4th century BC. Babylon
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Ishtar Gate. 4th century BC. Babylon
Ishtar Gate. The eight gate of the inner wall of Babylon. Built in 575 BC by order to Nebuchadnezzar II. Reconstructed in 1930. Detail. Pergamon Museum. Berlin. Germany
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Auroch Aurochs Babylon Babylonian Bas Relief Berlin Brick Bull Claws Creature Crest Dedicated Deity Dragon Extinct Feline Forelegs Glazed Goddess Horn Hybrid Iraq Ishtar Mesopotamia Mesopotamian Motion Movement Mushussu Mythological Mythology
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Ishtar Gate: A Glimpse into Ancient Babylon's Grandeur The Ishtar Gate, a captivating relic from the ancient world, is depicted in this exquisite detail from the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, Germany. Originally built in 575 BC during the Neo-Babylonian period, under the orders of King Nebuchadnezzar II, this gate is the eighth and most magnificent entrance to Babylon's inner wall. The Ishtar Gate, named after the Babylonian goddess of love, fertility, and war, Ishtar, is adorned with stunning bas-reliefs that showcase a diverse array of mythological creatures. The most prominent figures are the aurochs, extinct wild oxen, and the mythological creatures known as Mushussu, depicted as dragons with the forelegs of a feline and the claws of an eagle. These creatures were believed to be the guardians of Ishtar. The gate's decoration is a testament to the richness and complexity of Babylonian mythology. The creatures are shown in motion and action, with flowers and crests adorning their bodies. The gate's surface is a vibrant blue, with glazed bricks that have been carefully preserved. The Ishtar Gate was reconstructed in 1930, and today, it stands as a reminder of the ancient civilization that once thrived in Mesopotamia. This detail offers a glimpse into the grandeur and artistic mastery of the Babylonians, showcasing their unique blend of mythology, architecture, and artistry. The Ishtar Gate's intricate design and mythological significance continue to captivate visitors to the Pergamon Museum, offering a window into the ancient world and the rich history of Babylon.
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