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Hishams Palace. 8th century AD. Khirbat al-Mafjar, near Jer
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Hishams Palace. 8th century AD. Khirbat al-Mafjar, near Jer
Hishams Palace. 8th century AD. Khirbat al-Mafjar, near Jericho. Was built by Waild Ibn Yazid in 734 AD, during the reign of Caliph Hisham Ibn Abdelmalik (724-743 AD). Stucco dome of the diwan. Between the acanthus leaves are set six busts, male and female. Rockefeller Archaeological Museum. Jerusalem. Israel
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Acanthus Antique Bust Busts Caliph Carved Dome Hisham Human Israel Jericho Khirbet Sacrifice Diwan
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In this evocative image, the grandeur and intricacy of Hisham's Palace at Khirbat al-Mafjar, near Jericho, are brought to life. Built in 734 AD during the reign of Caliph Hisham Ibn Abdulmalik (724-743 AD), this architectural marvel is a testament to the artistic and cultural achievements of the Umayyad Dynasty. The central focus of the photograph is the stunning stucco dome of the diwan, or reception hall. The dome's surface is adorned with intricate acanthus leaf designs, which frame six busts, three male and three female. These human figures, carved with exquisite detail, add a sense of humanity to the grand edifice. The acanthus leaves, a common motif in ancient Roman and Greek architecture, symbolize growth, prosperity, and the cycle of life. Their presence in Hisham's Palace reflects the syncretism of cultures that characterized the Umayyad period. The diwan, with its impressive dome, would have been the heart of the palace, where important guests were received and entertained. The caliph himself would have presided over formal audiences and banquets in this grand hall. The photograph, taken at the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum in Jerusalem, Israel, offers a glimpse into the rich history of the region and the intricate artistic traditions of the past. The busts, with their serene expressions, add a sense of timelessness to the image, inviting us to contemplate the lives of those who once inhabited this magnificent palace over a thousand years ago.
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