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French or yellow flax, Linum trigynum
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French or yellow flax, Linum trigynum
French or yellow flax, Linum trigynum.. Handcolored stipple copperplate engraving by Barrois from a botanical illustration by Pancrace Bessa from Mordant de Launays Herbier General de l Amateur, Audot, Paris, 1820
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Media ID 14206436
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Botanicalillustration Herbiergeneraldelamateur Mordantdelaunay Pancracebessa Stipple
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1. Title: "French or Yellow Flax: A Botanical Marvel in 19th Century Horticulture" This exquisite handcolored stipple copperplate engraving showcases the French or yellow flax, Linum trigynum, in all its splendor. Created by the skilled hands of Barrois, the engraving is based on a botanical illustration by Pancrace Bessa, as part of the prestigious "Herbier General de l'Amateur" published by Mordant de Launay in Paris during 1820. The French or yellow flax is a charming annual herb, native to the Mediterranean region. Its delicate beauty is captured in intricate detail in this engraving, with each petal, vein, and seed meticulously rendered. The plant is depicted in full bloom, its vibrant yellow flowers unfurling gracefully amidst lush green foliage. Botanical illustrations like this one played a crucial role in the 19th century horticultural world. They allowed enthusiasts and scientists to study and identify various plant species, contributing significantly to the advancement of botany and agriculture. The intricate process of creating handcolored copperplate engravings, such as this one, was a labor-intensive and time-consuming endeavor, making each print a unique and valuable work of art. The French or yellow flax was a popular addition to 19th century gardens, both for its attractive appearance and its practical uses. Its seeds were used for oil production, while its fibers were employed in the textile industry. Today, it remains a beloved plant among gardeners and botanical enthusiasts, a testament to its enduring charm and historical significance. This image offers a glimpse into the rich history of botanical illustration and the fascination with the natural world that characterized the 19th century. It is a reminder of the beauty and importance of the plants that surround us, and the role that art and science have played in documenting and celebrating their diversity.
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