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Foucault Demo, 1851
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Foucault Demo, 1851
Leon Foucault uses his pendulum to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth, at the Pantheon, Paris, 1851
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Media ID 592533
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10041093
1851 Demo Demonstrate Earth Foucault Leon Pantheon Pendulum Rotation
EDITORS COMMENTS
This image captures the moment of discovery as French scientist Léon Foucault (1819-1868) demonstrates the Earth's rotation using his famous pendulum experiment at the historic Pantheon in Paris, 1851. Foucault, a pioneering physicist and engineer, is seen here meticulously observing the swing of the pendulum, its steady back-and-forth motion gradually revealing the subtle effects of the Earth's rotation. The Pantheon, an iconic architectural masterpiece and mausoleum for distinguished French citizens, served as the perfect backdrop for Foucault's groundbreaking experiment. The experiment, which demonstrated the Earth's daily rotation, was a significant milestone in the scientific understanding of our planet's place in the universe. Foucault's pendulum experiment involved suspending a large, heavy bob from a pivot, allowing it to swing freely. The pendulum's plane of oscillation gradually shifts due to the Earth's rotation, creating a small but noticeable circular motion. This effect, which is more pronounced at the poles, was a powerful demonstration of the Earth's daily rotation and its influence on physical phenomena. This photograph, taken during Foucault's demonstration at the Pantheon, offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, transporting us back to a time when scientific discoveries were made through hands-on experiments and the thrill of exploration. The image is a testament to the enduring power of scientific inquiry and the importance of observing the natural world to better understand our place within it.
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