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The Final Judgment. 1560. Detail. Paintings in the
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The Final Judgment. 1560. Detail. Paintings in the
The Final Judgment. 1560. Detail. Paintings in the narthex of the katholikon (church). Late Byzantine art. Fresco. GREECE. THESSALY. TRIKALA. Kalambaka. Roussanou Monastery
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Media ID 14183526
© J. Bedmar/Iberfoto/Mary Evans
1560 Angel Angelic Angels Belief Beliefs Bizantium Byzantine Byzantium Christianism Christians Final Fresco Frescoes Insides Judgment Monastery Narthex Orthodox Paintings Pictures Religions Ritual Rituals Thessaly Worship Worships Kalambaka Katholikon Roussanou Trikala
EDITORS COMMENTS
The Final Judgment," a stunning detail from a late Byzantine fresco painting in the narthex of the katholikon (main church) at the Roussanou Monastery in Kalambaka, Thessaly, Greece, dates back to 1560. This intricately detailed masterpiece, executed in the horizontal format typical of Byzantine art, showcases the rich color and vibrant hues that characterize this unique artistic tradition. The scene depicts the final judgment, a central belief in Christianity that signifies the separation of the righteous from the wicked at the end of time. In the center, Christ is enthroned, surrounded by angels and the Virgin Mary. Below, the dead are raised from their graves, their souls weighed against the Feather of Truth. Those deemed worthy are led to the right, while the unrighteous are sent to the left, to be cast into eternal suffering. This painting, a testament to the deep religious beliefs and rituals of the Middle Ages, is a prime example of the Western medieval period's artistic achievements. The intricate details, from the individualized faces of the figures to the ornate costumes and accessories, reveal the skill and dedication of the artist. The fresco's preservation in the cool, dark interior of the monastery has ensured its survival through the ages, allowing us to marvel at the beauty and complexity of Byzantine art. The Roussanou Monastery, nestled among the stunning cliffs of Meteora in central Greece, is a testament to the enduring power of religious faith and the artistic expression it inspires. This detail from "The Final Judgment" is but a glimpse into the rich tapestry of beliefs and traditions that shaped the medieval world, and serves as a reminder of the profound impact that religious art continues to have on our collective cultural heritage.
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