European nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus

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European nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus

European nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus.. Handcolored copperplate drawn and engraved by Edward Donovan from his own Natural History of British Birds, London, 1794-1819

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Media ID 14209453

© Florilegius / Mary Evans

Edwarddonovan Naturalhistoryofbritishbirds Ornithology Greattit

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> Animals > Birds > Caprimulgiformes > Nightjars > European Nightjar

> Europe > United Kingdom > England > London > Related Images

EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisitely hand-colored copperplate print showcases the European Nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus, a fascinating nocturnal bird native to Europe and Asia. The image is taken from Edward Donovan's "Natural History of British Birds," published in London between 1794 and 1819. Donovan, a renowned ornithologist and artist, meticulously drew and engraved each plate himself, resulting in a high level of detail and accuracy. The European Nightjar is characterized by its cryptic plumage, which helps it blend seamlessly into its surroundings during the day. Its wings are adorned with intricate patterns of brown, gray, and white, while its underbelly is a pale, mottled gray. The bird's beak is short and curved, and its eyes are large and round, enabling it to hunt effectively in the dark. European Nightjars are known for their unusual hunting methods. They rely on their excellent camouflage to remain hidden during the day, and at night, they use their distinctive "churring" call to attract insects, which they catch in mid-air while hovering just above the ground. This beautiful illustration is a testament to Donovan's skill as an artist and his dedication to documenting the natural world. It offers a glimpse into the past, providing us with a valuable record of the European Nightjar and its habitat during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The intricate details captured in this hand-colored copperplate print continue to captivate ornithologists and natural history enthusiasts alike, making it a treasure in the field of historical ornithology.

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