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Etruscan stone sarcophagus of Bomarzo
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Etruscan stone sarcophagus of Bomarzo
Stone sarcophagus with lid carved in the likeness of the roof of a house decorated with sphinxes. 325-250 BC. From the Grotta Dipinta in Bomarzo (Italy). British Museum. London. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14322830
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Carved Creature Etruscan Fantastic Fantastical Grotta Lateral Reliefs Roof Sarcophagus Sculpted Shield Showcase Snake Sphinx Sphinxes Warrior Wing Winged Dipinta
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1. Title: Etruscan Sarcophagus from Bomarzo: A Journey into the Fantastic World of Ancient Italy This image showcases the intricately carved Etruscan sarcophagus from Bomarzo, a remarkable piece of ancient art now housed in the British Museum in London, United Kingdom. Dating back to the 4th century BC, this sarcophagus is a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the Etruscan civilization that once flourished in central Italy. The sarcophagus, with its lid carved in the likeness of a house roof, is adorned with a myriad of fantastical creatures, including sphinxes, snakes, and winged warriors. The roof's decorative elements are reminiscent of the interior of a house, with shields, swords, and other protective symbols, suggesting a connection to the domestic sphere or the idea of a safe and secure afterlife. The lateral sides of the sarcophagus reveal more of these fantastic creatures, each one more intricately carved than the last. The sphinxes, with their enigmatic faces and feline bodies, are a common motif in Etruscan art, symbolizing power, strength, and the passage to the afterlife. The winged warriors, with their shields and swords, add an element of protection and defense, possibly representing the deceased's guardians in the afterlife. The grotesque and fantastical style of the carvings is a hallmark of Etruscan art, reflecting their unique cultural identity and their belief in the afterlife. The sarcophagus from Bomarzo is a prime example of this distinctive artistic style, showcasing the creativity and craftsmanship of the Etruscan people. This magnificent piece of ancient art, now a treasured exhibit at the British Museum, invites us to explore the fantastic and mysterious world of the Etruscans, a civilization that continues to captivate our imagination and inspire artists and scholars alike.
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