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Early Classical. Guardian Sphinxes. 5th BC. Lycian. Xanthos
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Early Classical. Guardian Sphinxes. 5th BC. Lycian. Xanthos
Early Classical. Late Archaic. Guardian Sphinxes. Limestone. 470BC-450BC. Lycian. Xanthos, building H. Turkey. British Museum. London. England. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14337784
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Acropolis Archaic Guardian Limestone Lycia Lycian Panel Sculture Sphinx Sphinxes Xanthos
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Guardian Sphinxes of Xanthos - A Symbol of Ancient Lycian Power in the Early Classical Period
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print depicts two guardian sphinxes carved in limestone, hailing from the ancient Lycian city of Xanthos in modern-day Turkey, dating back to the Early Classical period around 470-450 BC. The sphinxes, now housed in the British Museum in London, England, were once part of a larger architectural complex, believed to be a building on the acropolis of Xanthos. The sphinxes, with their enigmatic grins and the body of a lion and the head of a human or a god, were powerful symbols of protection and guardianship in ancient cultures. Their presence on the Xanthos acropolis underscores the city's significance during the 5th century BC, a time of political and cultural development in the ancient world. The intricate details of the carving show the mastery of ancient Greek sculpture during the Early Classical period. The sphinxes' muscular bodies, defined features, and lifelike expressions are a testament to the skill and artistry of the ancient Lycian craftsmen. The relief panel, with its rich historical and cultural significance, offers a glimpse into the ancient world and the power and prosperity of the Lycian civilization. The discovery and preservation of these sphinxes, along with other ancient artifacts from Xanthos, have provided valuable insights into the history and culture of ancient Lycia, a region that played an essential role in the development of the ancient world. Today, they stand as a reminder of the rich artistic and historical heritage of the ancient world and the enduring allure of the mysteries of antiquity.
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