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Early Christian Art. Egypt. Clay jar (AMPULLAE) with Saint
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Early Christian Art. Egypt. Clay jar (AMPULLAE) with Saint
Early Christian Art. Egypt. Clay jar (AMPULLAE) representing Saint Mena flanked by two camels. Dated in the seventh century. It comes from the sanctuary of Saint Mena in Egypt. Byzantine Museum. Athens. Greece
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Media ID 14314542
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After Camel Camels Catholicism Christ Christians Civilization Handle Martyr Martyrdom Mena Recipient Relic Seventh Symbols Ampullae Viith
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "A Symbol of Faith: Saint Mena and the Camels - Seventh Century Egyptian Ampulla" This image showcases an ancient clay jar, or ampulla, from the early Christian era, dating back to the seventh century. Discovered at the sanctuary of Saint Mena in Egypt, this remarkable artifact is now housed in the Byzantine Museum in Athens, Greece. The ampulla, intricately decorated with relief carvings, represents Saint Mena, an early Christian martyr, flanked by two camels. Saint Mena, a revered figure in both the Coptic and Catholic traditions, is believed to have lived during the third century and was known for his devotion to Christianity in a time when it was not yet the dominant religion in Egypt. The camels, significant animals in the ancient Egyptian civilization, are often associated with the desert and long journeys. In this context, they symbolize Saint Mena's travels and the spread of Christianity throughout Egypt and beyond. The ampulla's handle, shaped like a cross, serves as a reminder of the central tenet of Christianity. The decorative relief also includes symbols of the saint's martyrdom, such as a palm leaf, signifying his victory over death. This ancient artifact, a testament to the rich history of early Christian civilization, offers a glimpse into the artistic and religious expressions of the time. Its intricate design and historical significance make it a valuable addition to the Byzantine Museum's collection and an enduring symbol of the intersection of art, religion, and history.
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