Dactyloprus coccus, scale insect
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Dactyloprus coccus, scale insect
The colouring agent cochineal is derived from this insect which lives on the prickly pear cactus and is native to Mexico. Insects measure 3-4mm in length
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 8590497
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10708101
Arthropod Arthropoda Cochineal Colouring Dactylopius Hemiptera Hexapod Hexapoda Insecta Mexican Mexico North America Plant Parasitic Hemipteran Coccoidea Invertebrata
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: The Vibrant World of Dactylopius Coccus: A Native Mexican Scale Insect and Its Natural Red Hue 2. Description: This image showcases the intricate beauty of Dactylopius Coccus, a native Mexican scale insect belonging to the family Dactylopiidae and order Hemiptera. Measuring between 3-4mm in length, these hexapod arthropods are commonly known as cochineal insects, a significant member of the Insecta class and the Coccoidea suborder. The Dactylopius Coccus is a daytime inhabitant, found primarily on the prickly pear cactus (Opuntia spp.) in North America and Mexico. These insects are renowned for their ability to produce a natural red dye, derived from their bodies, which has been used for centuries as a coloring agent. The red pigment, known as carminic acid, is extracted from the insects, providing a valuable resource for various industries, including food and cosmetics. However, it is essential to note that this description focuses on the natural history and biology of the Dactylopius Coccus, rather than its commercial applications. The scale insects are characterized by their protective, waxy coverings, which shield them from predators and environmental elements. They feed on the sap of their host cactus, making them plant parasitic arthropods. The vibrant red coloration of the Dactylopius Coccus serves as a warning to potential predators, signaling their toxicity. This stunning photograph offers a glimpse into the diverse and fascinating world of arthropods, highlighting the importance of preserving and understanding the natural world around us.
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