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Conquest of Mexico. Capture of Cuauhtemoc. Colored engraving
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Conquest of Mexico. Capture of Cuauhtemoc. Colored engraving
Conquest of Mexico. 16th century. Cuauhtemoc was captured by Garcia Holguin while fleeing in a canoe with her family after the defeat in the Battle of Tenochtitlan. The Truthful History of Conquest of New Spain by Bernal Diaz del Castillo. Colored engraving, 1807
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Media ID 14326587
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
1807 Arrest Aztec Aztecs Bernal Brigantine Capture Captured Castillo Catch Conquerors Conquest Conquista Diaz Escape Espana Flee Garcia Hero Historia Holguin Indies Natives Nueva Rowboat Rowing Cuauhtemoc Verdadera
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This colored engraving, created in the 19th century, depicts a pivotal moment in the Conquest of Mexico: the capture of Cuauhtemoc, the last Aztec emperor, by the Spanish conquistador, Gerónimo de Aguilar, acting on behalf of Pedro de Alvarado and later turned over to Hernán Cortés, represented here by Garcia Holguin. The scene unfolds as Cuauhtemoc, accompanied by his family, attempts to escape in a canoe following the defeat in the Battle of Tenochtitlan. The Spanish brigantine anchored in the background symbolizes the encroaching European power. The image is derived from Bernal Diaz del Castillo's "The Truthful History of the Conquest of New Spain," a firsthand account of the conquest written in the 16th century. The engraving masterfully captures the emotion and tension of the moment, with the determined gaze of Garcia Holguin and the despair of Cuauhtemoc and his family. The intricate details of the clothing, the boats, and the expressions of the characters add authenticity to the scene. This powerful image serves as a testament to the clash of two vastly different civilizations, the Aztecs and the Europeans, and the profound impact it had on the New World. The engraving also highlights the human element of history, showcasing the emotions and experiences of the individuals involved in this pivotal moment.
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