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Chinese Abacus 1814
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Chinese Abacus 1814
A man uses a " swan-pen" - a Chinese version of the abacus
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 612729
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10108530
1814 Abacus Adding Instrument Instruments Machines Measurement Swan Version
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Man Using a Swan-Pen Abacus, 1814 Description: This image showcases a man intently focused on his work, his hands deftly manipulating the beads of a traditional Chinese swan-pen abacus. The swan-pen abacus, an intriguing precursor to modern calculating machines, is a fascinating example of ancient Chinese scientific innovation. The swan-pen abacus, also known as the "Suan Pan," is a type of Chinese counting frame that originated during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE). Its unique design features a flat, rectangular frame with rods on which movable beads slide. The swan-pen abacus gained popularity due to its compact size and ease of use, making it an essential tool for merchants, scholars, and traders. The man in the photograph holds the swan-pen abacus in his left hand, while his right hand wields a "swan-pen," a writing instrument resembling a quill pen. The swan-pen's name comes from its distinctive shape, which resembles the neck and head of a swan. This pen was used to write Chinese characters on paper or silk, often for record-keeping purposes. The combination of the swan-pen and the abacus in this image highlights the interconnectedness of writing and calculation in Chinese culture. The swan-pen allowed users to record numerical data, while the abacus facilitated the actual calculations. This photograph offers a glimpse into the past, showcasing the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the Chinese people in developing tools to aid in their daily lives. The image, taken in 1814, is a testament to the enduring appeal and relevance of these ancient Chinese inventions. The swan-pen abacus, with its intricate design and practical applications, continues to captivate scholars, historians, and collectors alike, offering a window into the rich history of Chinese science and technology.
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